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Cuvinte-cheie "inteligență artificială"

Involving of Artificial Intelligence in committing a crime as a challenge to the Criminal Law of the Republic of Serbia

Autor: Aleksandar R. IVANOVIC,  Zoran S. PAVLOVIĆ

Publicat în: Journal Of Eastern European Criminal Law no. 2/2018

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Abstract: The present study emphasizes the question of the involvement of artificial intelligence in the commission of the criminal offense and the establishment of criminal responsibility as a challenge for the criminal parasite of the Republic of Serbia in these situations. Namely, first an explanation of the notion of artificial intelligence is given followed by an overview of the basic models of these systems. After that, possible abuses of the Artificial Intelligence systems are presented, as well as the involvement of the artificial intelligence [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 258

Utilizarea inteligenţei artificiale în investigarea şi prevenirea spălării banilor

Autor: Vasile COMAN

Publicat în: Curierul Judiciar nr. 2/2022

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Rezumat realizat de redacție: Studiul tratează fenomenul spălării banilor, modalitățile în care se desfășoară această activitate mai ales atunci când se realizează prin intermediul platformei de internet – fiind prezentate și analizate principalele metode de spălare cibernetică, dar și posibilitățile de identificare a cazurilor de spălare a banilor folosind inteligența artificială. În continuare, se face o analiză a principalelor cazuri în care inteligența artificială ar putea contribui la prevenirea și combaterea spălării banilor, ținând cont de impactul inteligenței artificiale asupra vieții sociale din societatea contemporană, iar pe de altă parte, sunt analizate provocările [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 222

Profetul Digital: Predicţii ale criminalităţii, Inteligenţa Artificială şi neajunsurile ei

Autor: Dan RUSU

Publicat în: Curierul Judiciar nr. 2/2022

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Rezumat realizat de redacție: Această lucrare oferă o scurtă trecere în revistă a literaturii care a explorat evoluțiile recente în tehnologia digitală și inteligența artificială (AI) dintr-o perspectivă criminologică. În special, articolul este menit să ofere o analiză criminologică a instrumentelor de evaluare a riscului algoritmic, potențial utilizate de sistemul de justiție penală. Se propune ca, în ciuda mantrei lor științifice, rezultatele obținute din instrumentele de evaluare a riscurilor să nu fie considerate dogme. Mai degrabă decât să dezvăluie o realitate obiectivă, astfel de instrumente sunt văzute ca elemente constitutive ale periculozității penale, care în cele din [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 207

Artificial Intelligence influencing foreign Policy and Security

Autor: Elena TILOVSKA-KECHEDJI, Milica KOLAKOVIĆ BOJOVIĆ, Dragana ČVOROVIĆ

Publicat în: Journal Of Eastern European Criminal Law no. 2/2018

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Abstract: Artificial intelligence is incorporated in our everyday lives more and more each day. We are using smartphones to conduct business, computers to learn information, we are driving smart cars with different apps and motion sensors. This is not a science-fiction movie, it is a reality. A reality which will progress in different fields and aspects, and it will not stop here. As much as it is interesting and helpful and improving our lives in any aspect or segment, there are many risks [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 162

Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights. A Challenging Approach on the Issue of Equality

Autor: Laura STĂNILĂ

Publicat în: Journal Of Eastern European Criminal Law no. 2/2018

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Abstract: Artificial Intelligence itself, its increased development and expanded use in all dimensions of social life, tends to rise very complex questions on the interactions between humans and AI systems. AI, with its algorithms, seems to provide models of perfect conduct aiming perfect objectivity. But is this really possible or are we to fall in a hidden trap, ready to lose one of our most important human rights – the right to equality and nondiscrimination. Recent research had demonstrated that, despite careful programming, AI has generated situations of [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 177

Concept, Criminal Legal Aspects of the Artificial Intelligence and Its Role in Crime Control

Autor: Aleksandar STEVANOVIĆ, Zoran PAVLOVIĆ

Publicat în: Journal Of Eastern European Criminal Law no. 2/2018

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Abstract: In an effort to define the term “artificial intelligence” in a proper way, it is necessary to consider a series of philosophical, sociological, political, psychological, and legal determinations of the term. The legal norming and research of still insufficiently investigated and complex issues requires a starting point based on clearly and precisely defined relevant terms. Hence the conceptual definition of “artificial intelligence” as a complex notion was given, and some dominant conceptual approaches in the understanding of the relevant phenomenon were also considered. The main [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 166

Criminological and Sociological Aspects of Video Games

Autor: Andrej KUBIČEK

Publicat în: Journal Of Eastern European Criminal Law no. 2/2018

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Abstract: The article deals with specific connection of crime and artificial intelligence in context of video games. As a new and developing mean of both entertainment and communication, this mass media tends to mimic older representations of crime, yet offering to consumers unique virtual experiences in this prohibited field. Furthermore, paper tries to show possible connections between narratives about violating the law presented in video games and virtual identities which players are taking in such settings detached from primary social surroundings. By description of different game genders and [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 156

On the Necessity of Recognizing Artificial Intelligence as Subject to Criminal Law-The Case of Autonomous Vehicles

Autor: Laura STĂNILĂ

Publicat în: Journal Of Eastern European Criminal Law no. 2/2019

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Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a fashioned topic nowadays, it’s multiple approaches in the field of law in general and in the field of criminal law in particular, becoming the new search for the Sorcerer’s Stone for the scholars. The criminal doctrine of AI has already been split into two directions: the pro-recognizing legal personality for AI with the consequence of imposing criminal liability of AI, and the non-recognizing legal personality direction which aims to demonstrate the prematurity of the discussion of this subject due to the [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 166

Digitalizarea în sistemul judiciar

Autor: Antonia-Eleonora CONSTANTIN

Publicat în: Revista Pro Lege nr. 4/2020

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Cuvinte-cheie: digitalizare, tehnologia informației, inteligență artificială, sistemul judiciar, drepturi și libertăți fundamentale.

Digitization in the judiciary

Abstract: Without claiming to exhaust the vast and controversial subject of the cohabitation between artificial intelligence and the administration of justice in judicial systems attached to the observance of fundamental rights and freedoms, this editorial points out at least some of the main aspects of the issue.

Keywords: digitization, information technology, artificial intelligence, judicial system, fundamental rights and freedoms.…

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Vizualizări 294

Inteligența Artificială: gardian sau infractor?

Autor: Daniel-Cosmin Sporea

Publicat în: Revista Unversul Juridic nr. 10/2021

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Abstract: The complexity of the relationship between Artificial Intelligence and the emergence of new forms of criminal behavior is taking shape more and more today. The adequate protection, which takes the form of a well-defined, comprehensive legislative framework, is the only one that guarantees respect for fundamental rights and freedoms, which is the key to living together in harmony with Artificial Intelligence.

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, AI Crime, risk, benefit, crime…

[vezi tot]
Vizualizări 260