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Cuvinte-cheie "criminal law"

Replacing the judicial control with the preventive arrest

Autor: George Octavian NICOLAE
Publicat în: Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2019
Disponibil onlineaici.
Abstract: In the practice of the courts, there are situations where, due to a violation of the obligations imposed by the measure of the judicial control or the case of the commission of new offenses, it is questionable to replace the judicial check with a heavier preventive measure, namely preventive arrest or home arrest. The present study aims to adress the steps to be followed in this procedure and to analyze the relevant issues and incidents which may arise.
Keywords: preventive arrest; judicial [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 245

The influence of artificial intelligence on criminal liability

Autor: Maxim DOBRINOIU
Publicat în: Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2019
Disponibil onlineaici.
Abstract: The nowadays deployment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its expected relatively rapid integration into various instances of the socio-economic or governmental life (e.g. household, health, industry, trade and so on) represent a great development opportunity for every nation, as well as a key element for the evolution of the mankind. The elements of AI have already started to take over certain human-type workouts or tasks, while it will take not so long until they will almost completely replace individuals in performing their [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 216

Aspects of forensic tactics at the crime scene investigation of murder cases

Autor: Nicolae MĂRGĂRIT
Publicat în: Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2018
Disponibil online: aici.
Abstract: Crime scene investigation is a procedural and criminalistics tactics activity aimed at a direct perception of the place where the crime was committed, at discovering, revealing, holding down, picking up and examining the clues, the evidence, indicating their position and their condition, in order to determine the nature and the circumstances in which the act was committed, as well as the data that are necessary in order to identify the perpetrator. Specialist authors say that crime scene investigation is that initial action of [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 213

The safety measure of prohibiting to exercise a profession, imposed by the court in case of mal praxis, may envisage the profession of doctor in the wider sense (as a whole) or only the specialty that occasioned the committing of the offence provided in the criminal law

Autor: Traian DIMA, Adrian HĂRĂTĂU
Publicat în: Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2018
Disponibil online: aici.
Abstract: The present paper examines the possibility for the courts of law to order, in case of medical malpractice, the safety measure of prohibiting to exercise the profession of doctor in the wider sense, or only the specialty that occasioned the committing of the offence provided in the criminal law, analyzing the judicial practice regarding this issue. In accordance with Article 450 paragraph (2) of Law no. 95/2006, “disciplinary liability of doctors does not exclude criminal, tort or civil liability”. Between the [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 176

The consent of the victim as legal defence in cybercrime cases

Autor: Maxim DOBRINOIU
Publicat în: Challenges of the Knowledge Society 2017
Disponibil online: aici.
Abstract: The rise of Cybercrimes provides with great concerns among users, industry, banking sector or public institutions in terms of how much secure their computer systems or computer data are. Both Ethical and Non-Ethical hacking came-up as viable solutions for any natural or legal person willing to perform its own security checks. Taking into consideration the nature of such security evaluation techniques, that in certain situations may be regarded as cybercrimes, there should be a proper understanding of the circumstances when the victim may [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 304

The criminal charge

Autor: George Octavian NICOLAE, Sebastian Bogdan GAVRILĂ
Publicat în: Challenges of the Knowledge Society 2017
Disponibil online: aici.
Abstract: The process of criminal prosecution against a particular individual is ordered by the prosecutor or law enforcement investigator by ordinance. After the decision to carry on with the criminal investigation, the suspected person, the perpetrator acquires a legal standing which allows a full spectrum of rights and obligations stipulated by law. This project is focused on the link between our national criminal law regulation regarding the criminal investigation and the demands of the European Convention for human rights.
Keywords: [vezi tot]

Vizualizări 163